Waipiro Furfuryl: He Rauemi Matū Mata-Koiora mō te Ahumahi Kakariki
Ngā Āpure Tono Matua
I roto i te umanga kapia, ko te waipiro furfuryl te rauemi mata matua mō te hanga kapia furfuryl. He tino pai te ātete o ēnei kapia ki te pāmahana teitei, te ātete ki te waikura matū, me ngā āhuatanga miihini, ā, e whakamahia whānuitia ana i roto i te hanga piripiri pāmahana teitei, ngā rauemi ātete-wera, me ngā rauemi hiato mahi-teitei. Hei tauira, i roto i ngā umanga rererangi me ngā umanga motuka, ka whakamahia ngā kapia furfuryl hei hanga i ngā wāhanga hiato mama, kaha-teitei.
I roto i te umanga paninga, ka whakamahia te waipiro furfuryl hei hanga paninga ārai-waikura tino pai. He tino ātete ēnei paninga ki te huarere me te ātete matū, ā, he pai te tiaki i ngā mata whakarewa me te raima mai i te waikura. He whānuitia te whakamahinga o ngā paninga waipiro furfuryl i roto i te hangarau moana, ngā matū hinu, me te hanganga piriti.
I roto i te umanga whakarewa, ka whakamahia te waipiro furfuryl hei kaihopu whakawhiti mō ngā kapia furan. He kapia whakarewa nui ngā kapia furan e whakarei ake ana i te kaha me te ātete wera o ngā pokepoke onepu, e whakapai ake ana i te mahi a ngā tukanga whakarewa. Ka tauhohe te waipiro furfuryl ki ngā kapia furan hei hanga i tētahi hanganga whatunga toru-ahu pakari, e whakarite ana i te pumau o ngā pokepoke onepu i ngā pāmahana teitei.
I roto i te umanga hikohiko, ka whakamahia te waipiro furfuryl hei hanga i ngā takai hiko me ngā rauemi whakamahana. Ka whakarato i te whakamarumaru pai me te pumau wera, ka whakarite i te pono o ngā wāhanga hiko i roto i ngā taiao pāmahana teitei me te makuku teitei. He whānuitia te whakamahinga o ngā rauemi kei roto i te waipiro furfuryl i roto i ngā takai haurua-haurua me ngā paparanga whakamahana o ngā taputapu hiko.
I roto i te umanga rongoā, ka whakamahia te waipiro furfuryl hei takawaenga i roto i te hanganga rauropi. Ka taea e ia te whai wāhi ki ngā tauhohenga matū maha hei whakaputa i ngā matū whai uara rongoā. Hei tauira, i roto i te hanganga o ētahi paturopi me ngā rongoā ngakau, ka taea e te waipiro furfuryl te mahi hei takawaenga.
He tino pumau te tukanga whakaputa waipiro furfuryl nā te mea i ahu mai i te koiora koiora, he rauemi whakahou. I te mea kei te piki haere te mōhiotanga ki te taiao me ngā whanaketanga hangarau, kei te arotau tonuhia te tukanga whakaputa waipiro furfuryl hei whakapai ake i te whakamahinga rauemi me te whakaiti i te tukunga waipara.
Ngā Whakatakotoranga
| Ingoa Hua | Waipiro Furfuryl | |||||||||
| Tātai Matū | C5H6O2 | |||||||||
| Taumaha ngota | 98.0999 karamu/mol | |||||||||
| Āhua | Wai mārama kore tae ki te kōwhai mārama | |||||||||
| Te Pūwāhi Rewa | - 29℃ | |||||||||
| Te Pūtake Kohua | 170℃ | |||||||||
| Kiato | 1.135 karamu/cm³ | |||||||||
| Nama Kāri | 98 - 00 - 0 | |||||||||
| Waehere HS | 2932130000 | |||||||||
| EINECS NO | 202 - 626 - 1 | |||||||||
| Tono | Te nuinga e whakamahia ana mō te hanga kapia furan | |||||||||
Pepa Whakahaere Kounga
| Ingoa Hua | Waipiro Furfuryl | ||||||
| TAONGA | Paerewa | Hua | |||||
| Parakore (%) | ≥98% | 98.65 | |||||
| Kiato (20℃ g/ml) | 1.129-1.135 | 1.132 | |||||
| Taupū whakaata | 1.485-1.488 | 1.486 | |||||
| Te nui o te makuku (%) | ≤0.3 | 0.24 | |||||
| Pūwāhi kapua (℃) | ≤10 | 6.0 | |||||
| Te waikawa (mol/l) | ≤0.01 | 0.001 | |||||
| Aldehyde toenga (%) | ≤0.7 | 0.23 | |||||
Hei whakarāpopototanga
Hei whakarāpopototanga, ko te waipiro furfuryl, he rauemi matū nui e ahu mai ana i te koiora, he mahi nui tana i roto i ngā ahumahi maha. Ehara i te mea ka whakarei ake i te mahi me te kounga o te hua engari ka tautoko hoki i te whanaketanga pumau o te ahumahi hou. Mā te haere tonu o ngā whanaketanga hangarau, ka whānui ake ngā huarahi tono mō te waipiro furfuryl.