Ao Whānui - Prime Acrylamide: Te Monomer Matua mō te Auahatanga Ahumahi
Ngā Āpure Tono Matua
1. Ngā Otinga Maimoatanga Wai me te Taiao
He poutokomanawa te Acrylamide i roto i te hanga i ngā mea whakapūkara polyacrylamide (PAM), he mea nui mō te purenga wai me te maimoatanga wai para. Nā tōna kaha ki te hanga i ngā pūmua mekameka roa ka taea te here i ngā matūriki iri, ka āwhina i te whakapūkara pai i roto i ngā tipu wai ā-tāone me ngā pūnaha wai para ahumahi. Hei tauira, i roto i ngā tāone Haina me Īnia e raru ana ki te pikinga o te parahanga wai, ka whakamahia ā mātou mea whakapūkara acrylamide hei whakamārama i te wai inu me te tango i ngā poke mai i ngā wai para ahumahi. Hei tāpiri, he mahi nui tāna i roto i te maimoatanga wai para o te mara hinu, e āwhina ana ki te whakaora i ngā rauemi whai hua me te whakaiti i te pānga taiao i roto i ngā pokapū hiko pēnei i te US Permian Basin me te North Sea.
2. Ngā Ahumahi Pūmua me te Matū
Hei monomer matua, he mea nui te acrylamide mō te hanga i ngā polymer superabsorbent, e whakamahia ana i roto i ngā nāpi whakakorekore, ngā whakangawari oneone ahuwhenua, me ngā kete turuturu ahumahi. I roto i ngā pokapū hangahanga o Āhia ki te Tonga-mā-rāwhiti, ka taea te hanga i ngā polymer mahi-teitei ka taea te mimiti i ngā rau o te taumaha i roto i te wai, ka huri i te akuaku me ngā mahi ahuwhenua. Hei tāpiri, ka mahi hei matū mua i roto i te hanga o ngā matū motuhake, pēnei i ngā kaihoko rahi kakahu me ngā whakarei kaha pepa. Hei tauira, ka whakamahia e ngā mira pepa Pākehā ngā tāpiringa i ahu mai i te acrylamide hei whakapai ake i te kaha kume o te pepa hangarua, hei tautoko i te ōhanga porowhita.
3. Te Keri me te Tukatuka Kohuke
I roto i te rāngai keri, he mea nui ngā pūmua e ahu mai ana i te acrylamide mō te tukatuka i te konganuku me te whakahaere i ngā paru. Ka whakarei ake i te wehenga o ngā kohuke utu nui mai i te paru para, ka whakapai ake i ngā tere whakaora i roto i ngā maina koura, parahi, me te rino puta noa i Ahitereiria, Awherika ki te Tonga, me Amerika Latina. Mā te whakaiti i te whakamahinga wai me te whakaiti i te tapuwae taiao o ngā mahi keri, ka āwhina tā mātou acrylamide i ngā kamupene ki te whakatutuki i ngā paerewa ESG (Taiao, Hapori, Whakahaere) tino pakari. Hei tauira, i roto i ngā maina potash o Kanata, ka arotau i te tukanga whakatārewatanga, ka whakarite i te tangohanga whai hua me te tiaki i ngā awa o te rohe.
4. Ngā Whakamahinga o te Ahumahi Kakahu me te Penupenu
Ka whakamahia te acrylamide i roto i te hanga kakahu hei whakaputa i ngā kaitātai rahi hei whakapai ake i te kaha o te miro me te whakaiti i te whati i te wā e raranga ana. I roto i ngā wheketere kakahu o Bangladesh me Vietnam, ka taea te hanga papanga pakari, kounga teitei mō ngā waitohu kakahu o te ao. I roto i te umanga penupenu me te pepa, ka mahi hei āwhina pupuri, ka whakanui ake i te whai huatanga o te pupuri muka me te whakakī i roto i ngā mīhini pepa. Ka whakaitihia e tēnei te para rauemi mata me te whakapaunga pūngao i roto i ngā mira puta noa i Scandinavia me Amerika Te Raki, ka whai wāhi ki te hanga pepa pumau.
5. Ngā tono rangahau me ngā mahi motuhake
I roto i ngā taiwhanga, he wāhanga matua te acrylamide i roto i te electrophoresis gel, he tikanga e whakamahia ana hei wehewehe i te DNA, te RNA, me ngā pūmua i roto i te rangahau koiora ngota. Ka whakawhirinaki ngā whare wānanga me ngā kamupene hangarau koiora puta noa i te ao ki ā mātou acrylamide tino parakore hei whakarite i ngā hua tika me te taea te whakaputa anō i roto i te whakamātautau ira me te whakawhanaketanga rongoā. Hei tāpiri, ka whakamahia i roto i te hanga o ngā piripiri me ngā paninga matatau, pērā i ngā mea e whakamahia ana i roto i ngā ahumahi rererangi me ngā ahumahi motuka mō ō rātou kaha here kaha.
Ngā Whakatakotoranga
| Ingoa Hua | Akiriramiti | |||||||||
| Tātai Matū | C3H5NO | |||||||||
| Taumaha ngota | 71.08 karamu/mol | |||||||||
| Āhua | Paura tioata mā | |||||||||
| Te Pūwāhi Rewa | 84.5°C | |||||||||
| Te Pūtake Kohua | 192°C | |||||||||
| Kiato | 1.122 karamu/cm³ | |||||||||
| Nama Kāri | 79-06-1 | |||||||||
| Waehere HS | 2924191000 | |||||||||
| EINECS NO | 201-173-7 | |||||||||
| Tono | Whakamahia i roto i te hanga pūmua, te maimoatanga wai para, te ahumahi pepa, me te tango hinu | |||||||||
Pepa Whakahaere Kounga
| Ingoa Hua | Akiriramiti | ||||||
| TAONGA | Paerewa | Hua | |||||
| Āhua | Tioata mā | Tioata mā | |||||
| Ihirangi (%) | ≥98 | 98.5 | |||||
| Makuku (%) | ≤1 | 0.7 | |||||
| Fe (PPM) | ≤1 | pāhi | |||||
| Me (PPM) | 0 | pāhi | |||||
| Otinga Tae (Hazen)40% | ≤10 | 4 | |||||
| Ārai (PPM) | ≤10 | 5 | |||||
| Kāore e rewa i te wai | ≤0.005% | 0.001% | |||||
| Te kawe hiko (us/cm) | ≤5 | 5 | |||||
| PH (Mita PH) | 7-8 | 7.5 | |||||
Kounga me te Haumaru
Paerewa Parakore: Ka eke te parakore o tā mātou acrylamide ki te ≥99.5% mā te whakatiotanga me te tātari matatau, kia tutuki ai ngā tono pakari o ngā tono rongoā me te kai-whakapā.
Te Whakatutukitanga Ture: I hangaia i roto i ngā whare e piri ana ki te ISO 9001, ISO 14001, me te OHSAS 18001, e tutuki ana ā mātou hua i ngā ture REACH, EPA, me te FDA, kia mōhio ai kei te haumaru te whakamahinga i ngā mākete o te ao.
Te Whakahaere Tika: Kua takaihia ki roto i ngā ipu ārai-hau, ātete-makuku, kua tohua ā mātou acrylamide ki ngā whakatūpato mōrearea mārama me te SDS (Pepa Raraunga Haumaru) hei kawe me te rokiroki haumaru.
He aha i whiriwhiri ai koe i te Global - Prime Acrylamide?
Ahakoa kei te arotau koe i te maimoatanga wai i Āwherika, kei te auaha i roto i te pūtaiao polymer i Hapani, kei te whakatairanga rānei i te rangahau hauora i Ūropi, ko tā mātou acrylamide te pūtake mō te angitu. Mā te whatunga tuku taonga ā-ao me te tautoko hangarau motuhake, ka tukuna e mātou he otinga kua whakaritea kia tutuki ai ō hiahia hanga motuhake.
Wetekina te pūmanawa o ngā pūmua matatau me ngā hangarau pumau me Global - Prime Acrylamide—te monomer e akiaki ana i ngā ahumahi ki mua.