Ao Whānui - Paikāponāte Āmonia Pai: Tō Otinga Matū Maha-āhua
Ngā Āpure Tono Matua
I roto i te umanga kai o te ao, kua whiwhi te haukini pākawa waro i tōna rongonui hei kaiwhakarewa kai kounga teitei. Mai i ngā toa tunu kai toi o Ūropi e hanga ana i ngā croissant ātaahua ki ngā kīhini pukumahi o Āhia e whakapai ana i ngā parāoa koromamao tuku iho, he mahi nui tāna. Ina tāpirihia ki te paraoa pokepoke, ka pirau i te wā e whakamahanatia ana, ka tukuna te hau waro hauhā. Mā tēnei tukanga taiao ka hangaia he kakano māmā, hauhautanga i roto i ngā kai tunua, ka whakarei ake i te reka o te waha me te ātaahua o te tirohanga. Ehara i te mea ko te kakano anake te mea nui; ka whai wāhi hoki ki te reka whānui, ka tāpiri i te kakara ngawari, reka. Hei tāpiri, i roto i te tukatuka kai, ka āwhina i te whakahaere i te waikawa, ka whakarite i te pumau o te hua me te whakaroa i te roa o te oranga o te kai. Ko ōna whakamahinga katoa e pā ana ki te kai e tutuki ana i ngā ture haumaru kai o te ao, e whakamana ana i te haumaru me te kounga o ngā hua kai mō ngā kaihoko puta noa i te ao.
I roto i ngā whenua ahuwhenua whānui o te ao, he mea nui te haukini pākawa waro ki te whakarei ake i te hua o ngā hua. He nui te hauota, he matūkai nui mō te tipu o ngā tipu, e whakaratohia ana e tēnei matū. I ngā whenua o Amerika, ka whakamahia e ngā kaimahi pāmu hei whakatairanga i te tipu kaha o ngā hua kānga me te witi, kia nui ai ngā hua. I ngā pāmu o Āwherika me Āhia, ka āwhina i te whanaketanga o ngā pūnaha pakiaka hauora i roto i ngā momo hua, mai i te raihi ki ngā huawhenua. Mā te whakarei ake i te oneone ki te hauota, ka whakapai ake i te momona o te oneone, ka pai ake ai te tipu o ngā tipu. Hei tāpiri, nā te iti o te utu me te ngāwari o te whakamahi i te āhua, he kōwhiringa tongi e wātea ana mō ngā kaimahi pāmu i ngā whenua whakawhanake me ngā whenua whakawhanake.
He nui hoki te whakawhirinaki o te umanga matū o te ao ki tā mātou ammonia bicarbonate. He rauemi mata matua tēnei mō te hanga i te whānuitanga o ngā hua matū. Hei tauira, i roto i te hanga tote ammonia e whakamahia ana i roto i ngā tipu maimoatanga wai puta noa i Ūropi me Amerika Te Raki, he matū matua tēnei. Ka āwhina ēnei tote ki te tango i ngā paru me ngā poke mai i te wai, kia ma ai, kia haumaru ai hoki ngā puna wai. I roto i te hanga matū motuhake i Āhia me te Middle East, ka taea e tā mātou ammonia bicarbonate te hanga i ngā matū matatini me ngā āhuatanga ahurei, ka whakamahia i roto i ngā ahumahi pēnei i ngā hikohiko me ngā rongoā.
Ngā Whakatakotoranga
| Ingoa Hua | Paikāponate Āmoniuma | |||||||||
| Tātai Matū | NH₄HCO₃ | |||||||||
| Taumaha ngota | 79.06 | |||||||||
| Āhua | Ngā tioata paura mā | |||||||||
| Kiato | 1.586 karamu/cm³ | |||||||||
| Nama Kāri | 1066 - 33 - 7 | |||||||||
| Waehere HS | 28369990 | |||||||||
| EINECS NO | 213 - 911 - 5 | |||||||||
| Tono | Tongi, tāpiri kai, hanga matū | |||||||||
Pepa Whakahaere Kounga
| Ingoa Hua | Paikāponate Āmoniuma | ||||||
| TAONGA | UARA PAEREWA（%） | UARA WHAKAMĀTAUTAU（%） | |||||
| Āhua | Ngā tioata paura mā | Ngā tioata paura mā | |||||
| Kawakore katoa | 99.0-100.5 | 99.32 | |||||
| Pūhaumāota | ≤0.003 | ||||||
| Kore-whāwhā | ≤0.007 | ||||||
| W% kore-pūngoikore | ≤0.05 | 0.03 | |||||
| Hei (mg/kg) | ≤2 | ||||||
| Mata (mg/kg) | ≤2 | ||||||
| Te whākawa (mg/kg) | ≤10 | 8.5 | |||||
Hei whakarāpopototanga
Ko tā mātou Ammonium Bicarbonate Pai rawa atu o te Ao kua tākaihia ki roto i ngā ipu hou, ātete-makuku, kia mau tonu ai tōna āhua i te wā e kawe ana i tawhiti me te rokiroki roa. Ka tirotirohia ia puranga kia tino tika, tae atu ki te tātari taiwhanga matatau mō te parakore, te manatoko i te hanganga matū, me te whakamātautau mahi. Ahakoa kei hea koe i te ao, ahakoa he kaihanga kai koe i Ahitereiria, he kaihanga ahuwhenua i Amerika ki te Tonga, he kamupene matū rānei i Ūropi, ko tā mātou ammonium bicarbonate te otinga pono, kounga teitei ka taea e koe te whakawhirinaki. Ka tukuna e ia he ranunga maeneene o te mahi, te haumaru, me te whai huatanga utu, ka waiho hei whiringa matua mō ō hiahia ammonium bicarbonate katoa.