Ammonium Benzoate: He Matū Waro Whai Hua, Maha-Mahi hoki
Ngā Āpure Tono Matua
Ko ngā whakamahinga matua o te ammonium benzoate ko tōna whakamahinga hei tiaki, hei ārai, hei whakahaere pH, hei takawaenga hoki i roto i te hanga rauropi. I roto i te umanga kai, he tiaki whai hua te ammonium benzoate e taea ai te aukati i te tipu o ngā moroiti me te whakaroa i te roa o te oranga o te kai. He mea tāpiri noa ki ngā inu, ki ngā ranu, ki ngā tiamu, me ētahi atu hua kai hei whakarite i tō rātou haumaru me te pumau. Hei tauira, i roto i ngā inu warowaihā, ka taea e te ammonium benzoate te aukati i te tipu o ngā huakita me te pokepokea ai, kia mau tonu ai te kounga o te inu.
I roto i te umanga rongoā, ka whakamahia te ammonium benzoate hei hanga takawaenga mō ētahi rongoā. Ka whakaratohia he rōpū mahi carboxyl ka taea te whai wāhi ki ngā tauhohenga hanganga rauropi hei hanga paturopi, rongoā whakamamae mamae, me ētahi atu rongoā. Hei tāpiri, ka taea te whakamahi i te ammonium benzoate hei whakahaere i te pH o ngā hanganga rongoā, kia mau ai te pumau me te waatea o te koiora. Hei tauira, i roto i ētahi hinu paturopi ā-papa, ka mahi te ammonium benzoate hei tiaki hei ārai i te pirau o te hinu.
I roto i te umanga matū, he takawaenga nui te ammonium benzoate i roto i te hanga matū waro. Ka taea te whakamahi hei hanga i ngā benzoate esters, pērā i te benzyl benzoate, e whakamahia whānuitia ana i roto i ngā umanga kakara me te whakapaipai. Ka taea hoki te whakaester i te ammonium benzoate hei whakaputa i te ethyl benzoate, e whakamahia ana i roto i te hanga i ngā polymers me ngā resins. Heoi anō, ka taea e te ammonium benzoate te mahi hei parepare i roto i te hanga matū waro, e whakahaere ana i te pH o te pūnaha tauhohenga hei whakatairanga i ētahi tauhohenga.
I roto i te umanga kakara, ka whakamahia te ammonium benzoate hei whakahaere i te pH o ngā kakara, hei whakarite i te pumau me te haumaru o ngā hua. Ka taea hoki te mahi hei wāhanga kakara, hei hoatu i tētahi kakara ahurei ki ngā kakara. Hei tauira, i roto i ētahi hinu kakara me ngā hua tiaki kiri, ka whakamahia te ammonium benzoate hei wāhanga tiaki me te kakara hei whakaroa i te roa o te wā e rongoa ai ngā hua, hei whakarei ake hoki i tō rātou kakara.
He matū haumaru te ammonium benzoate, engari me tūpato i te wā e whakamahia ana, e rongoatia ana hoki. Me rongoa ki roto i tētahi ipu hiri hei karo i te makuku me te poke. Me mau i ngā taputapu tiaki tika, pērā i ngā karapu me ngā mōhiti kanohi, i te wā e whakamahia ana hei ārai i te pa atu ki te kiri me ngā kanohi.
Ngā Whakatakotoranga
| Ingoa Hua | Āmoniuma Penzoate | |||||||||
| MF | C₇H₉NO₂ | |||||||||
| Āhua | Paura, kirikiri rānei mā ki te kōwhai | |||||||||
| Taumaha ngota | 139.15 | |||||||||
| Nama Kāri | 1863-63-4 | |||||||||
| Waehere HS | 29239000 | |||||||||
| EINECS NO | 217-478-4 | |||||||||
| Tono | Whakamahia hei matū tātari, e whakamahia ana hoki i roto i te umanga rongoā, whakaahua, tae kakahu, me ētahi atu. | |||||||||
Pepa Whakahaere Kounga
| Ingoa Hua | Āmoniuma Penzoate | ||||||
| TAONGA | PAEREWA | HUA WHAKAMĀTAUTAU | |||||
| % Whakamātautau | ≥98.5 | 99.12% | |||||
| PH | 5.5-7.0 | 6.65 | |||||
| Te wairewatanga i roto i te wai | Whakaū | Whakaū | |||||
| Te wairewatanga i roto i te waipiro | Whakaū | Whakaū | |||||
| Te Pūwāhi Rewa ℃ | 192-198 | 196 | |||||
| % toenga mura | ≤0.05 | 0.03% | |||||
| Fe % | ≤0.001 | 0.0008 | |||||
| Hei % | ≤0.0005 | 0.0003 | |||||
Hei whakarāpopototanga
Hei whakarāpopototanga, he mea nui te mahi a te ammonium benzoate i roto i ngā ahumahi kai, rongoā, matū, me te kakara. Ehara i te mea ka whakarei ake i te pumau me te haumaru o ngā hua engari ka tautoko hoki i te whanaketanga o te ahumahi hou. I te haere tonu o ngā whanaketanga hangarau me te pikinga ake o te tono mō ngā matū whai hua, ka whānui ake ngā tūmanakohanga tono mō te ammonium benzoate.