Te Hāoraiti Pāhare Pāhare: He Matū Kaha, he Maha Ngā Mahi
Ngā Āpure Tono Matua
Ko ngā whakamahinga matua o te pāhare pākawa waro ko tōna whakamahinga hei whakakorikori kaha mō te kawakore, hei kaihoko whakamomona, hei kaiwhakahaere pH, hei aukati waikura, hei irahiko hoki. I roto i te hanganga matū, ko te pāhare pākawa waro he whakakorikori kaha mō te kawakore e whakamahia whānuitia ana, ka taea te whakatairanga i ngā momo tauhohenga rauropi me ngā tauhohenga kore-rauropi, pērā i te whakamomona o ngā esters, te whakamaroke i ngā waipiro, me te whakakorikori kawakore i roto i te hanganga rauropi. Ka whakaratohia he taiao tino kawakore hei whakarite i te ahunga whakamua o te tauhohenga. Hei tauira, i roto i te hanga hopi, ko te pāhare pākawa waro he kaihoko whakamomona nui e huri ana i ngā ngako ki te hopi me te glycerin, e whakapai ake ana i te kounga me te pumau o te hua.
I roto i te umanga rongoā, ka whakamahia te pāhare pākawa waro hei hanga i ētahi takawaenga rongoā. Ka taea e ia te whakahaere i te pH o ngā otinga rongoā kia mau tonu ai, kia wātea ai hoki. Hei tāpiri, ka whakamahia te pāhare pākawa waro hei hanga i ngā rongoā kawakore, pērā i ētahi paturopi me ngā waikawa amino kawakore. I roto i te umanga hikohiko, he electrolyte nui te pāhare pākawa waro e whakamahia whānuitia ana i roto i ngā pākahiko kawakore me ngā pūtau wahie. Ka whakaratohia he taiao kawakore pumau hei whakarite i te mahi pai o ngā pākahiko me ngā pūtau wahie. Hei tauira, i roto i ngā pākahiko nickel-metal hydride, ka mahi te pāhare pākawa waro hei electrolyte, ka whakarei ake i te mahi tukunga o te pākahiko me te roa o te huringa.
I roto i te umanga kai, he tāpiringa kai haumaru te pāhare pākawa waro e whakamahia ana hei whakahaere i te waikawa, i te kawakore rānei o ngā hua kai, hei whakarite i tō rātou haumaru me te pumau. Hei tauira, i roto i te hanga o ētahi monamona me ngā tiakarete, ka whakamahia te pāhare pākawa waro hei whakatika i te pH o ngā hua, hei whakapai ake i tō rātou reka me te kakano. I roto i te maimoatanga wai, ka whakamahia te pāhare pākawa waro hei whakatika i te pH o te wai me te tango i ngā poke waikawa. Ka taea hoki te whakamahi hei whakakore i te wai para waikawa kia tutuki ai ngā paerewa tukunga taiao. Hei tauira, i roto i te maimoatanga wai para ahumahi, ka whakamahia te pāhare pākawa waro hei whakakore i te wai para waikawa, hei ārai i te parahanga taiao.
He matū kawakore kaha te pāhare pākawa waro, ā, he nui ngā āhuatanga waikura. I te wā e whakamahia ana, e rongoatia ana hoki, me hiri kia kore ai e pā ki te kiri me ngā kanohi. Me mau ngā taputapu tiaki tika, pērā i ngā karapu, ngā mōhiti kanohi, me ngā kākahu tiaki, i te wā e whakamahia ana hei whakarite i te haumaru.
Ngā Whakatakotoranga
| Ingoa Hua | Pāhare pākawa | |||||||||
| Tātai Matū | KOH | |||||||||
| Taumaha ngota | 56.11 | |||||||||
| Āhua | Paura mā, totoka pakarukaru rānei | |||||||||
| Te Pūwāhi Rewa | 380°C | |||||||||
| Te Pūtake Kohua | 1324°C | |||||||||
| Kiato | 2.044 karamu/cm³ | |||||||||
| Nama Kāri | 1310 - 58 - 3 | |||||||||
| Waehere HS | 28152000 | |||||||||
| EINECS NO | 215 - 181 - 3 | |||||||||
| Tono | Ngā matū, ngā pākahiko, ngā hopi horoi, me ētahi atu | |||||||||
Pepa Whakahaere Kounga
| Ingoa Hua | Pāhare pākawa | ||||||
| TAONGA | UARA PAEREWA（%） | UARA WHAKAMĀTAUTAU（%） | |||||
| KOH | ≥90.0 | 90.38 | |||||
| K2CO3 | ≤0.5 | 0.3 | |||||
| KORITI(KORITI) | ≤0.005 | 0.0048 | |||||
| Te whanariki(SO )4 | ≤0.002 | 0.00% | |||||
| Naitate me te Naitarite(N) | ≤0.0005 | 0.0001 | |||||
| Fe | ≤0.0002 | 0.00015 | |||||
| Koira | ≤0.5 | 0.48 | |||||
| PO4 | ≤0.002 | 0.0009 | |||||
| SIO3 | ≤0.01 | 0.0001 | |||||
| AL | ≤0.001 | 0.0007 | |||||
| TĒNĀ | ≤0.002 | 0.001 | |||||
| I roto | ≤0.0005 | 0.0005 | |||||
| Te Metara Taumaha（PB） | ≤0.001 | Kāore | |||||
| Āhua | Ngā Marara Ma | ||||||
| PAEREWA WHAKAMĀTAUTAU | Teitei o te Taumata | ||||||
Hei whakarāpopototanga
Hei whakarāpopototanga, ko te pāhare pākawa waro, he matū kaha kawakore, he matū maha-mahi hoki, he mea nui ki te tukatuka matū, ki ngā rongoā, ki ngā hikohiko, ki te kai, me te maimoatanga wai. Ehara i te mea ka whakarei ake i te mahi me te kounga o ngā hua engari ka tautoko hoki i te whanaketanga o te ahumahi hou. Mā te haere tonu o ngā whanaketanga hangarau me te pikinga ake o te hiahia mō ngā matū whai hua, ka whānui ake ngā tūmanakohanga tono mō te pāhare pākawa waro.