Te Hanganga Matū o te Waikawa Formic
He rauemi mata nui te waikawa formic mō te hanga matū, e whakamahia ana hei whakaputa i te whānuitanga o ngā matū waro tae atu ki ngā tote formate me ngā esters formate. Hei tauira, ka hangaia te ethyl formate mā te tauhohenga esterification i waenga i te waikawa formic me te etanoru i raro i ngā āhuatanga catalytic. Ko te ethyl formate he whakarewa waro me te whakauru kakara, e whakamahia whānuitia ana i roto i ngā whakapaipai, ngā tāpiringa kai, me ētahi atu ahumahi.
Ngā Painga o te Waikawa Formic i roto i te Hanga Matū
Hei waikawa waro iti-ngota, ka tukuna e te waikawa formic he painga hangarau me te utu nui i roto i te hanga matū hou. He rerekē ki ngā whakakorikori waikawa tuku iho, he rua ngā mahi o te whakakorikori waikawa me ngā āhuatanga whakaiti ngawari, e āhei ai te whakauru tauhohenga kotahi-poti ki te whakahaere i ngā tukanga hanga maha-taahiraa me te whakaiti i te whakamahinga o ngā matū āwhina. Ko tōna kaha wairewa ki te wai me ngā whakarewa waro ka whakarite kia rite te horapa o te pūnaha tauhohenga, ka whakapai ake i te tere tahuri tauhohenga me te hua hua. Me te iti o te waikura me te mahi tauhohenga ka taea te whakahaere, ka taea e te waikawa formic te whakahaere tika i ngā uara pH me ngā tere tauhohenga, me te karo i ngā tauhohenga taha nui i puta mai i ngā waikawa inorganic kaha. Hei tāpiri, he ngāwari ngā āhuatanga pirau, he watea te wehenga i muri i te tauhohenga me te maimoatanga wai para, e tino urutau ana ki ngā whakaritenga whakaputa matomato me te waro-iti. He whānui te whakamahinga i roto i te hanga waenga, te tukatuka matū rongoā, te hanga āwhina rapa me te hanga matū pai, e āwhina ana i ngā umanga ki te arotau i ngā huarahi whakaputa me te tapahi i ngā utu hanga whānui.